João Bosco de Oliveira |
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| "In 1984, I started
the London School of Samba with Alan Hayman. It's a great thing as it's
still going on with other Samba Schools springing up". |
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How I came to this music:I was born in 1952 in Belo Horizonte, a city in
Brazil north west of Rio. When I grew up, the radio played Brazilian
popular music, Samba, a lot of Brazilian 'western' music, a lot of Rock
and Roll and the Bossa Nova. It was the folkloric music from the north
east which was fashionable and hooked me in, not the pop music. There
was the street music, played in carnivals and music played by the Congados,
which was a festival of music and drama in honour of a Catholic saint,
but celebrated by Africans or Afro-Brazilians. The plays relate to medieval
European wars and feature the King and Queen of Congo, ambassadors and
the captain. It's done to drumming and it's fascinating. One saint,
Nossa Senora de Rosario (Our Lady of the Rosary), the patroness of all
drummers, was commemorated the day I was born. On my birthday when I
was a kid you'd always hear the drums outside as the Congados passed
by. That's how my love of the drum developed. I came to England because
my first wife was English. There weren't many Brazilians here in the
early 80's but now there are loads. In 1984, I started the London School
of Samba with Alan Hayman. It's still going on. |
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Where I play:I've always been a freelancer doing loads of different
things. I do gigs with my band Arakatuba which plays Brazilian music.
We play a variety of styles from Samba to folk with a lot of input from
jazz as well. We've performed at big festivals in the continent with
Brazilian drummers, Dom Um Romao and Airto Moreira while here in England
we've played with Rhythm Sticks, the annual world music festival at
London's South Bank. I also do gigs with King Salsa which is Afro-Cuban
music, and Mr Hermano which is a Latin band from Brighton. Occasionally
I do some teaching at the Guildhall. Mainly I teach at Drumtech, a school
for drummers in Acton, West London. I wrote the percussion course there.
I do lots of workshops and one-offs in different places up and down
the country. You have to keep your fingers in as many pies as possible
otherwise you can't make it!When I'm in Rio, I love to play in small
groups of 10 or 12 people especially at carnival. You go there at 4
or 5 o'clock in the afternoon around a corner near a bar where people
are playing and singing. It goes on all night and you finish at 4 or
5 the next morning exhausted. Of course, you take breaks and turns and
you have a drink. You go across to the sea and have a dive and dip and
come back. It's fantastic! I love that. I'd rather have that than almost
anything really. |
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A favourite song:I wrote 'Riva' as a tribute to the great Brazilian
percussionists. I mention about 35 different percussionists from past
and present, a few samba schools and some afoches and blocos. The chorus
goes, 'On the skin of the drum and on the sound of the berimbau, I pay
my tribute to the Brazilian percussionists who have no equals in the
world.' Guys like Nana Vasconcelos, Airto Moreira, Papete and Paolo
Braga. There's Pascoal Meirelles who grew up in my neighbourhood called
Gameleira. He was a great friend and inspiration. He was already in
Rio playing with famous people when he was 16. There used to be lots
of rehearsals at his house. Even Milton Nascimento would come round
and play bass. I also mention a lot of new guys like the people from
Uakti, a percussion group from my home town. Olli Saville and I overdubbed
all the Brazilian percussion - berimbaus and surdos. The singer is Liliana,
who lives in London and works with me from time to time. Mr Bongo wanted
all the tracks on the CD to have names of Brazilian football players
of the past so when he got to that track he chose the name Riva. I subtitled
it 'Respecto' - respect! |
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Final word:Now other samba schools have sprung up out of the
London School of Samba like Quilombo do Samba and Paraiso. I was asked
to join Grupa Sambando by John Harborne who'd discovered a group called
Fundo do Quintal. He fell in love with their music and decided to start
this band. There are three Brazilians in it. This music came out of
a very early style of Samba called Partido Alto which had a lot of improvisation.
There was a big revival in the late 70s, early 80s. It became know as
Pagode, the name for party. So Pagode music is party music. |
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| Bosco was one
of the founding members of the LSS - and the first official member of
the school - here is his original membership card no. 001 from 1984.
The other founding members of the School were: Alan Hayman (South Africa);
Gerry Hunt (UK); Carlos Fuentes (Chile); Pato Fuentes (Chile); Dave
Patman (UK); Roberta Pla (Colombia); Kim Burton (UK); Liliana Chachian
(Brasil); German Santana (Chile); Dawson Miller (UK) and Dave Bitelli
(UK/Italy) |
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| For sound files of Bosco playing with
his band Sambando and talking about the history of Samba visit http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio3/world/onyourstreet/msbosco1.shtml |
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